Guwahati: The premier biodiversity conservation organization of the region, Aaranyak, in collaboration with the Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary (PWLS) authority, organized a community consultation on December 29.
The meeting addressed new challenges in protecting the region’s one-horned rhinos as well as explored ways for sustainable coexistence.
Over 70 villagers participated in the consultation, including representatives from Kamarpur, Hatigarh, Sildubi, Nekera Habi, and Chengmari Gaon.
The consultation was attended by Range Officer of Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary Pranjal Baruah, heads of respective villages, members of the Eco-Development Committee, Aaranyak’s Manager in Rhino Research and Conservation Division (RRCD) Arif Hussain, Aaranyak’s researcher Ujjal Bayan, a member of the Aaranyak K9 team Rahul Das and members of SHIPA, a local conservation group.
At the meeting, representatives from local communities and wildlife officials agreed to work together to minimize negative encounters between humans and wildlife.
This collaborative effort aims to protect rhinos while addressing the frequent incursions of wildlife, including rhinos, wild boars, and buffaloes, into agricultural areas.
As part of the initiative, 12 Crop Protection Committees/Anti-Depredation Squads (ADS) were formed with representatives from the most affected villages around the sanctuary.
These squads, comprising local farmers, were equipped with essential field equipment such as rain gear, warm jackets and searchlights.
These provisions are meant to enhance their capacity to monitor stray animals, safeguard lines and property and promote goodwill within the community.
During the discussions, participants reached a mutual understanding: the local community pledged its support for rhino conservation and the preservation of the sanctuary, while sanctuary authorities committed to prioritizing the safety and well-being of the villagers.
Speaking at the event, Range Officer Pranjal Baruah stressed the importance of maintaining collaboration for successful conservation.
Aaranyak’s official Arif Hussain highlighted the critical role of communities in reducing the costs of conservation and securing the future of rhinos.
“This initiative, funded by IUCN (CAG), is expected to strengthen coexistence between local communities and wildlife, reducing the burden on villagers while ensuring the continued success of rhino conservation efforts in Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary,” said Dr Deba Kumar Dutta, Aaranyak’s Senior Manager in RRCD.
Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary, renowned for harboring the world’s highest density of one-horned rhinos, stands as a testament to successful conservation.
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This achievement is largely attributed to the unwavering support of local communities who willingly share their land and resources with these magnificent creatures.
