SHILLONG: Deep in the forests of Meghalaya, a team of scientists have discovered a new sacred grove.
This remarkable site, preserved by the Jaintias, was uncovered by scientists from the Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences (BSIP), Lucknow, recently.
The team, led by BSIP director Prof. Mahesh G. Thakkar, explored the sacred grove of Sein Raij Tuber in the West Jaintia Hills, renowned for its sustainable biodiversity conservation and potential for climate change mitigation.
The BSIP team now believes that this untouched part of India holds great promise and could potentially be recognised as a UNESCO geoheritage site, showcasing how indigenous practices can harmonise with nature for sustainable living.
The scientists, seeking geoheritage sites, had to adhere to local rules and sanctions, which included removing shoes, belts, and leather items, before entering the sacred site.
The team, awestruck by the pristine condition of the groves, found over 600 species of plants, of which only 100 have been identified so far.
This natural treasure trove includes numerous endemic, endangered, and rare plant species preserved through the spiritual beliefs and traditional rituals of the Jaintia tribes.
Prof. Thakkar shared his amazement with a national daily, noting the tribe’s sustainable practices, calling the sacred grove, a true example of sustainable development.
The tribal population has maintained it using zero concrete, he said, adding that the team was worried about walking barefoot through the dense forest.
However, the pathways made by the tribes were so well maintained that the team didn’t encounter a single thorn or insect bite.
The sacred site is meticulously maintained by the tribal community without any government intervention.
Visitors are prohibited from taking anything away, preserving the grove’s untouched state.
The site includes ancient conference halls, wells, and other structures, all free from plastic, concrete, or non-biodegradable materials.
The discovery was made possible with the support of Principal Chief Conservator of Forests (PCCF), Meghalaya, Harish C. Chaudhary.